Xa kuziwa kumandla weimagnethi, inani lemagnethi elisetyenzisiweyo linokuba nempembelelo ebalulekileyo.Imagnethi yeNeodymium, kwaziwa njengeiimagnethi ezinamandla, ziphakathi kwezona zininziiimagnethi ezinamandlaekhoyo. Ezi magnethi zenziwe nge-alloy ye-neodymium, intsimbi, kunye ne-boron, kwaye zaziwa ngamandla azo amangalisayo kunye neempawu zemagneti.
Ngoko ke, ingaba iimagnethi ezi-2 zinamandla kuno-1? Impendulo nguewe. Xa iimagnethi ezimbini ze-neodymium zibekwe kufutshane enye kwenye, zinokwenza imagnethi eyomeleleyo kunemagnethi enye iyodwa. Oku kungenxa yamandla emagnethi adibeneyo emagnethi amabini asebenza kunye. Xa zilungelelaniswe kakuhle, iimagnethi zemagnethi zinokomelezana, nto leyo ekhokelela kumandla emagnethi anamandla.
Enyanisweni, amandla ombane odityanisiweyo oveliswa ngamagnethi amabini angabalwa kusetyenziswa ifomyula elula. Xa iimagnethi ezimbini ezifanayo zibekwe ngokusondeleleneyo, amandla emagnethi avelayo aphantse aphindeke kabini amandla emagnethi enye. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukusebenzisa oomazibuthe ababini kunokuphinda kabini amandla kazibuthe, kubenze bomelele ngakumbi xa besetyenziswa kunye.
Lo mgaqo uhlala usetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo apho kufuneka amandla ombane anamandla. Umzekelo, kwizicwangciso zemizi-mveliso, iimagnethi ezininzi ze-neodymium zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindibano zemagnethi ukwenza iinkqubo ezinamandla zemagnethi zokuphakamisa, ukubamba kunye nokwahlula izixhobo ze-ferrous.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngelixa ukusebenzisa imagnethi ezininzi kunokonyusa amandla ombane, ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kufuneka luthatyathwe xa uphethe iimagnethi ezinamandla. Iimagnethi zeNeodymium zinamandla kwaye zinokusebenzisa amandla awomeleleyo, ke kufuneka kulumke ukunqanda iingozi okanye ukwenzakala.
Ukuqukumbela, xa kufikwa kwimagnethi ye-neodymium, ukusebenzisa imagnethi ezi-2 kunamandla kunokusebenzisa nje i-1. Amandla omagnethi adityanisiweyo weemagnethi ezininzi anokudala intsimi yemagnethi eyomelele kakhulu, ibenze ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, urhwebo, kwaye nkqu. izicelo zokuzihombisa apho kufuneka amandla ombane anamandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14-2024