Ngo-2024, inkqubela phambili yamva njeiimagnethi ze-neodymiumzivusa uchulumanco kunye nezinto ezintsha kuwo wonke amashishini. Ezaziwa ngamandla azo akhethekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwezinto ezininzi, iimagnethi ze-neodymium ziye zagxila kuphando olubalulekileyo kunye neenzame zophuhliso, ezikhokelela kwimpumelelo ethembisa ukuguqula itekhnoloji kunye nemveliso.
Olunye lolona phuhliso lubalulekileyo kwiiimagnethi ze-neodymiumkukusetyenziswa kwazo kubuchwephesha bamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngoxinzelelo lwehlabathi lwamandla azinzileyo,iimagnethi ze-neodymiumidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kweeinjini zomoya kunye neenjini zemoto zombane. Abaphandi kunye neenjineli basebenze ngokungakhathali ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi magnethi, ekugqibeleni benegalelo kuphuhliso lwezisombululo zamandla acocekileyo.
Ukongeza, icandelo lezobuchwephesha kunye nezonxibelelwano lenze inkqubela phambili enkulu ekusetyenzisweni kweiimagnethi ze-neodymium. I-miniaturization yezixhobo zombane kunye nesidingo samacandelo asebenza kakhulu aqhuba imfuno yeemagnethi ezincinci kodwa ezinamandla ngakumbi. Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi banokuvelisa imagnethi ye-neodymium eneempawu eziphuculweyo zemagneti, ezibavumela ukuba benze izixhobo zombane ezincinci, ezisebenza ngakumbi.
Kwicandelo lezonyango, iimagnethi ze-neodymium zibonisa isithembiso kubuchwephesha bokucinga obuphambili kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Amandla abo amangalisayo kunye nokuzinza kuvula amathuba amatsha okuphucula izixhobo zokuxilonga kunye nokuphuhlisa unyango olutsha. Abaphandi baphonononga ukubanakho kweemagnethi ze-neodymium kwiinkqubo ezijoliswe kuzo zokuhanjiswa kweziyobisi kunye neteknoloji ye-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ejolise ekwandiseni ukhathalelo lwezigulane kunye nokuxilongwa kwezonyango.
Ukongeza, i-aerospace kunye nemizi-mveliso yeemoto ijonge ukusetyenziswa kweemagnethi ze-neodymium kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya neenkqubo zokuqhubela phambili kunye netekhnoloji yokukhangela. Iipropathi ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nezomelele kakhulu zeemagnethi ze-neodymium zibenza balungele ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-aerospace kunye neenkqubo zeemoto, ukuqhuba inkqubela phambili kuyilo lwenqwelomoya, kunye nobuchwepheshe bezithuthi zombane.
Njengoko imfuno yemagnethi ye-neodymium iqhubeka nokukhula, iinzame zokujongana nemeko yendawo kunye nemigaqo yokuziphatha ehambelana nemveliso yazo nazo ziye zafumana amandla. Abaphandi kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba kwishishini balandela ngokuzinzileyo kunye noxanduva lokufumana izinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba, kubandakanywa neodymium, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa izenzo zokuziphatha zemigodi.
Lilonke, uphuhliso lwamva nje lwemagnethi ye-neodymium ngo-2024 lubeka isiseko sotshintsho kumashishini ahlukeneyo, lubonelela ngamathuba amatsha okuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nenkqubela phambili ezinzileyo yetekhnoloji. Ngokuqhubeka kophando kunye nentsebenziswano, ukubanakho kweemagnethi ze-neodymium ukubumba ikamva letekhnoloji kunye nokuveliswa kubonakala kuqaqambile kunangaphambili.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-15-2024